Speech writing is an art, a skill, and a powerful tool for communication. Drawing inspiration from the timeless High School English Grammar and Composition by Wren and Martin, this guide simplifies the process for students in classes 9 and 10. Discover how to craft compelling, confident, and captivating speeches that will set you apart in your board exams!
- What is Speech Writing?
- Key Elements of Speech Writing
- Wren and Martin’s Tips for Effective Speech Writing
- Example Speech Writing Template
- Sample Speech 1: The Importance of Reading
- Sample Speech 2: The Role of Technology in Education
- Sample Speech 3: Saving the Environment
- Questions on Speech Writing from previous CBSE Class 10 Board exams and sample papers:
- Speech 8: Save the Planet, Save the Future
- Speech 9: Youth and Modern Gadgets
- Speech 10: Promoting a Culture of Innovation and Creativity in Schools
What is Speech Writing?
Speech writing is the process of expressing your thoughts, ideas, and arguments to an audience in a structured and engaging way. Whether you’re delivering a persuasive talk or addressing a formal gathering, a well-written speech has the power to influence and inspire.
According to Wren and Martin, speeches should have clarity of thought, logical flow, and emotional appeal. Every speech must feel like a conversation, one that connects directly with the audience.
Key Elements of Speech Writing
Wren and Martin emphasise the following:
- Introduction:
Begin with a strong opening. A quote, a question, or an interesting fact grabs attention immediately. For example: “Good morning to all present. Do you know, a single tree can absorb 48 pounds of carbon dioxide every year?” - Body:
Organise your main points logically.- Use short sentences for emphasis.
- Elaborate with examples and facts.
- Maintain a conversational tone where possible.
- Conclusion:
End powerfully. Summarise your points and leave the audience with a memorable message or a call to action.
Wren and Martin’s Tips for Effective Speech Writing
- Know Your Audience:
Write with your audience in mind. Use language they understand, but avoid being overly casual. - Be Concise:
In speech writing, brevity is key. Say more with fewer words. Avoid long-winded explanations. - Use Rhetorical Devices:
- Repetition: To emphasise key points. E.g., “We must act now. We must act together.”
- Alliteration: Makes speech more rhythmic. E.g., “Powerful policies pave progress.”
- Emotion and Logic:
Blend facts with feelings to create an impact. Convince the mind and touch the heart. - Practise Delivery:
Wren and Martin highlight that writing is only half the job. Practising with proper pauses and modulation is just as important.
Example Speech Writing Template
Topic: The Importance of Clean Energy
Introduction:
“Good morning, everyone. Imagine a world with blue skies, fresh air, and endless energy. Today, I will talk about clean energy – a solution that promises all this and more.”
Body:
- Benefits of clean energy (reduced pollution, renewable resources).
- Challenges (cost, awareness).
- Solutions (government policies, individual efforts).
Conclusion:
“Let us not wait for the change to happen; let us be the change. Together, we can ensure a cleaner, greener, and brighter future.”
Common Mistakes to Avoid
- Overloading with Facts: Too many statistics can bore the audience.
- Monotone Writing: Vary sentence lengths to maintain interest.
- Ignoring Structure: A haphazard speech confuses listeners.
Final Thoughts
Speech writing, as Wren and Martin put it, is a delicate balance of structure, emotion, and engagement. By practising the tips and techniques outlined in this classic book, students can write speeches that are not only exam-ready but also stage-worthy.
Get started today and make your voice count!
Sample Speech 1: The Importance of Reading
Introduction:
“Good morning, respected teachers and my dear friends. They say, ‘A reader lives a thousand lives before he dies.’ Have you ever wondered why reading is called the gateway to wisdom? Today, I want to talk about the magic of books and how they shape our minds and our future.”
Body:
- Benefits of Reading:
Reading enhances vocabulary, improves focus, and broadens perspectives. It introduces us to new worlds, ideas, and emotions. - Impact on Academic Success:
Research shows that students who read regularly perform better in exams. Books teach us more than textbooks can—critical thinking, imagination, and empathy. - Encouraging the Habit:
Start with 10 minutes a day. Pick a genre you love, and slowly expand your interests. Remember, reading is not a chore; it’s an adventure.
Conclusion:
“Friends, books are treasures waiting to be explored. Let us turn reading into a habit, for it is a gift we give ourselves. As J.K. Rowling once said, ‘If you don’t like to read, you haven’t found the right book yet.’ Thank you!”
Sample Speech 2: The Role of Technology in Education
Introduction:
“Good morning to all. Imagine a world where you can attend a classroom sitting in your home, learn from experts worldwide, and have every book ever written at your fingertips. Sounds amazing, doesn’t it? Today, I’ll be speaking about the pivotal role technology plays in modern education.”
Body:
- Revolutionising Learning:
Technology has made learning accessible, interactive, and flexible. E-learning platforms and smart classrooms are now the norm. - Advantages:
Students can replay lectures, take online quizzes, and access global resources. It bridges the gap between rural and urban education. - Caution Required:
However, excessive screen time and unverified content online can be harmful. Students must learn to use technology responsibly.
Conclusion:
“In conclusion, technology is a tool, not a substitute for hard work. Let us embrace it wisely and ensure it empowers every student to learn better and dream bigger. Thank you!”
Sample Speech 3: Saving the Environment
Introduction:
“Honourable judges, teachers, and friends, a very good morning to all. Every breath we take reminds us of the debt we owe to Mother Earth. Yet, we see her crying for help. Today, I stand before you to talk about saving the environment and why this is not just important but urgent.”
Body:
- The State of Our Planet:
Climate change, deforestation, and pollution are wreaking havoc. Glaciers are melting, animals are disappearing, and the air we breathe is getting toxic. - What Can We Do?
Small changes make a big difference. Plant trees, reduce plastic usage, and conserve water. Educate others about sustainability. - Collective Responsibility:
Governments, corporations, and individuals must work hand in hand to reverse the damage.
Conclusion:
“Let’s not wait for a miracle. We have the power to heal our planet. Remember, when we save nature, we save ourselves. Let’s act now before it’s too late. Thank you!”
Questions on Speech Writing from previous CBSE Class 10 Board exams and sample papers:
- 2018 Exam:
You are Ramesh/Ramya, head boy/girl of your school. Write a speech on “Discipline Shapes the Future of a Student” to be delivered at the morning assembly. - 2017 Exam:
You are Aman/Amita. Write a speech to be delivered in the school assembly on the topic “The Importance of Cleanliness and Hygiene in Our Lives.” - Sample Paper (2019):
Prepare a speech to be delivered at a cultural programme on the topic “The Role of Media in Shaping Society.” - 2016 Exam:
You are the President of the Student Council of your school. Write a speech on “The Importance of Reading” for a special library week function. - Sample Paper (2020):
Write a speech for your school assembly on “Conservation of Water: Need of the Hour.” - 2019 Exam:
Imagine you are addressing a gathering on the occasion of Teachers’ Day. Write a speech on “The Role of Teachers in Nation-Building.” - Sample Paper (2018):
You are asked to give a speech on “The Harmful Effects of Junk Food.” Write your speech to create awareness among your peers. - 2021 Sample Paper:
You are Mohit/Mohini. Write a speech on “Save the Planet, Save the Future,” to be delivered at an inter-school competition. - 2015 Exam:
You are invited to deliver a speech on “Youth and Modern Gadgets.” Write your speech highlighting the positive and negative aspects. - Sample Paper (2023):
Write a speech on “Promoting a Culture of Innovation and Creativity in Schools” to be delivered at a teachers’ seminar.
Speech 8: Save the Planet, Save the Future
Respected judges, teachers, and dear friends, a very good morning to all. Today, I stand before you to speak about a topic that concerns every one of us—‘Save the Planet, Save the Future.’ Our planet is a precious gift, but sadly, it is in danger. The choices we make today will decide the kind of world we leave for the generations to come.
Global warming, deforestation, and pollution are harming our planet. Ice caps are melting, species are disappearing, and natural disasters are becoming more frequent. Small steps like planting trees, avoiding plastic, and saving water can make a huge difference. Recycling waste and using eco-friendly products must become a habit.
As young people, we can spread awareness and set an example. We are the future, and our responsibility is to protect this earth. Friends, the planet is not just our home; it is our responsibility. Let us pledge to make every effort to save it. Together, we can ensure a cleaner, greener, and better future. Thank you!
Speech 9: Youth and Modern Gadgets
Good morning, respected teachers and friends. Today, I want to discuss an issue close to every young person’s life—‘Youth and Modern Gadgets.’ Gadgets like smartphones and laptops have revolutionised our lives. But have they also become a distraction? Let us find out.
Gadgets make learning easier, keep us connected, and provide entertainment. They are tools of innovation and creativity. However, overuse leads to addiction, poor health, and reduced focus on studies. Gadgets can isolate us from family and friends. We should use gadgets wisely. Limit screen time and focus on their educational and creative uses rather than just entertainment.
Friends, modern gadgets are here to stay. It is up to us how we use them—whether to grow or to waste time. Let us make gadgets our servants, not our masters. Thank you!
Speech 10: Promoting a Culture of Innovation and Creativity in Schools
Good morning, respected teachers and dear friends. Today, I want to talk about ‘Promoting a Culture of Innovation and Creativity in Schools.’ Schools are not just places to study; they are spaces where ideas take flight, and creativity blooms.
Innovation keeps us ahead in a competitive world. It encourages problem-solving and critical thinking, essential for success. Schools can foster creativity through project-based learning, art, and research activities. Teachers should encourage students to think differently and explore new ideas. Students can contribute by participating in science fairs, exploring hobbies, and collaborating with peers. Never be afraid to experiment or fail; that’s how great inventions happen.
Innovation and creativity are the pillars of progress. Let us make our schools hubs of new ideas and dreams. Together, we can shape a brighter future for all. Thank you!